What is GPR?
A: Ground penetrating radar is a fast, non-destructive method of using radar pulses to detect objects in the ground such as underground utilities, UST’s, sinkholes and voids. It can also be used to locate rebar, post-tension cables and conduits in concrete slabs, walls and ceilings.
How Does GPR Work?
A: The radar works by launching pulses of electromagnetic energy of a certain bandwidth into the ground under investigation. These pulses propagate through the ground and are reflected by sub-surface targets or at interfaces between different media. The radar measures the time taken for a pulse to travel to and from the target which indicates its depth and location. The transit time of the pulses depends on the dielectric constant properties of the material.
Is Concrete Structural Scanning like Concrete X-Ray (Radiography)?
A: No, many people refer to concrete structural scanning as concrete x-ray, but this is incorrect. Concrete structural scanning and concrete x-ray are very different technologies. X-ray technology poses serious health risks, requires stopping work in the area, and is not as fast, accurate, or efficient as concrete structural scanning.
Is GPR harmful?
A: Many people question whether there is any danger for the person using GPR equipment, and the answer is no. GPR causes no harm to the operator or anyone in the area. Although "ground penetrating radar" may sound like a hazardous technique, it is extremely safe and emits roughly 1% of the power of a cellular phone signal.